A LODGE FOR ALL REASONS

One man's dream of creating a game reserve to boost conservation and satisfy his love of the wild has created a showcase for luxury hospitality and game viewing second to none.

Pumba Water Lodge

Chatting with 54-year old Dale Howarth on the Pumba Game Reserve's stylish lodge patio overlooking a host of small and large game drinking at the edges of the abundant and quietly beautiful Lake Cariega, one senses a man who has been on a long mission, steadfastly and surely approaching his target.

'Since I was a child I've had a passion for conservation and collected crickets, lizards, rats, frogs - you name it. At one time I had the biggest snake collection in the Eastern Cape and frequently sold some of them to the Port Elizabeth Snake Park for pocket money. I collect in a much bigger way now and even have a 10-month old lioness living with my wife, Paula, and me at the house, as well as two caraculs and Melvin, a three-year-old giraffe who kicks up a fuss when anyone comes near me,' he laughs.

Dale and friend

The two lodges on the reserve, popularly known as the water lodge and bush lodge, are distinct in style and landscape although both incorporate the five-star luxury expected in lodges of this calibre. Game from both is constantly in sight. An expansive view from the water lodge overlooks Lake Cariega and the rising plains beyond while the bush lodge sits literally in the heart of the African veld and instils a feeling of being right in it. Howarth is proud of the Pumba 'product' and what it provides for the game viewer: 

'Apart from the luxurious comfort of our lodges, I believe our game experience is the best in the Eastern Cape because our high carrying capacity and game population density frequently make game visible. Another major advantage is that the reserve owner manages the operation, giving it the personal attention it needs. I think it is testimony to the appeal and popularity of Pumba that many of our visitors return for a second and third time.'

Baby rhino

'Our conservation and environmental standards extend to even using bio-degradable and environmentally friendly soaps and shampoos - and water going back into the system is not contaminated but goes through a series of soak-way filters and septic tanks, after which it feeds into the veld where it is reabsorbed.'

Howarth hopes that his dedicated and untiring efforts in the field of conservation are bearing fruit for the people in his area and the industry as a whole.

‘We employ 145 people and, where possible, promote from within. We have eight dedicated rangers and five apprentices at the moment. We also have a training academy providing official accreditation for overseas and local rangers.’

One of Pumba’s singular attractions, and a key biodiversity project, is the white lion rehabilitation and breeding programme which was introduced in 2006. It is one of only two known programmes in the world where the white lion has been reintroduced to roam freely and to hunt by itself. At the inception of his white lion project, Howarth was ridiculed and told he would never accomplish a successful rehabilitation and breeding programme, let alone get the lions to hunt by themselves and become self-sustaining.

White lion

‘We acquired one pure white male and two split females, which are tawny in colour for successful hunting but which carry the white gene. The day we released them, they targeted a warthog but didn’t know how to catch it. In fact, they just played with it. The second day they caught a warthog – and ate it – and I’ve never had to feed them since. We call them Temba, which means vision and hope, Tombi, a young girl and Vela, which means to reappear.’

‘Although seen only once before in the wild, in 1976, the white lion is found often in African myth and folklore and the well-known, traditional African medicine man, or sangoma, is sometimes called “white lion”.’

These superb specimens have reached iconic status in Southern Africa. The indigenous African people see the mysterious white colour of the lions as purity and enlightenment in a spiritual sense and representing pure sunlight - beyond all colour, creed, gender or race.

The fascinating, engrossing and exciting game drives and bush-walk experiences at Pumba are made possible by a team of dedicated and knowledgeable rangers, who appear very passionate and protective of their reserve’s bounty in flora, birdlife and animal species. Not least of these is the reserve’s conservation manager, and senior ranger, Richard Pearse, whose gentle, unobtrusive demeanour confirms the closet academic.

'Pumba is unique in its flora and fauna system. It possesses five of South Africa’s seven biomes:  the fynbos, thicket, grassland, savannah and forest biomes. Biomes have unique plant species growing within them and the preservation of these biomes is vital to ensure that animal life feeding off them is sustained.'

Dale Howarth’s passion for animal and plant conservation is matched by the quiet intensity of his conservation manager to achieve a perfect wildlife balance at Pumba:

‘This part of our country has remarkably beautiful areas that often go unnoticed,’ says Pearse. ‘There is a world unknown here. We have such floral diversity!  And game viewing on this reserve is plentiful because of our good carrying capacity. We’re also in the process of eliminating all the alien-invasive vegetation, which will provide more water, allow more indigenous flora to flourish and further increase the carrying capacity, thus providing more food and a likely increase in game.’

Up close and personal

'It is interesting to note that although visitors come to our reserve to enjoy a five-star sophisticated lifestyle experience, and to see the Big Five, they are also extremely curious about the environment in which these animals are sustained and how plants, insects, birds and animals interact to survive.  Birds, for example, aren't just birds; they are vital indicators of changing environmental conditions in the same way mammals and insects are. There is also a growing interest in the medicinal value of the flora and fauna and why the African medicine man, or sangoma, uses them.'

The reserve has its share of colourful animal characters. One of them is 56-year old Hapoor junior, son of the famous elephant, Hapoor, legendary leader of the Addo Elephant National Park herd for 24 years. Pumba’s bush lodge manageress, Leandi Pretorious, told me about this sociable character.

‘Hapoor is very noticeable because he has a slice out of his ear, genetically acquired from his parents. Despite all our efforts to get him to use the watering hole, he insists on using the lodge’s swimming pool to drink from. For some reason he loves that pool and guests have become used to him being there. There is also a particular tree in front of one of the rooms which he loves eating from and, at the water lodge, he will walk right up to the glass windows to see what’s going on inside. He is a calm and lovely animal.’

Hapoor Jnr

Another character is Houdini the hippo. Aptly named, this wayward young bull had escaped several times from the Rondevlei nature reserve in Cape Town and made his way into a residential area, which resulted in Cape Nature issuing a destroy permit against him. On discovering this, Howarth obtained an eight-day grace period to arrange a rescue team. After a long and painstaking search he was found (at the end of the eighth day), captured and sent to his new home at Pumba, where he basks now in five-star luxury in the idyllic and blissful Lake Cariega.

Howarth’s conservation ardour extends even beyond the magnificent Pumba reserve. In association with the World Bank and Addo Elephant National Park, he runs a biodiversity project that is currently involved in the expansion of the Park from its original 70 000 hectares to 265 000 hectares terrestrial and 120 000 hectares marine. The project will also assist the struggle against global warming.

Pumba, together with Indalo, the Association of Eastern Cape Private Game Reserves, is also currently waging a battle against the construction of wind farms in the surrounding area which, Howarth says, ‘are a visual pollution and dangerous to bats and birdlife’.

I asked Howarth what the highlight of his Pumba experience had been, thinking he would probably say the white lion breeding project.

‘The highlight for me was, and always will be, the visit from former South African President Nelson Mandela. What an incredibly humble man! He insisted on meeting every staff member. We had to line them up and, when he came to breakfast, he made a point of shaking hands with everyone in the lounge. You can imagine how surprised and delighted the guests were!’ 

Pumba is an immensely appealing luxury reserve in which floral, bird and animal species flourish and where guests are treated to a solicitous personal service that never stops. Howarth’s capable wife, Paula, is general manager of the two beautiful lodges.

Sitting on my deck overlooking Lake Cariega and a herd of zebra and antelope in the distance, I wondered what had touched me about the experience - for something had. I thought of several things: Dale Howarth’s inspiring and stimulating passion for conservation, the subtle and attentive hospitality of Paula and her staff, the delectable cuisine, the exquisite comfort of the stylishly decorated lodges, a bush picnic with the eloquent, erudite and quietly intense Richard Pearse. And finally I realised that Pumba, for me at any rate, had more than just a relaxing five-star lifestyle and game viewing; it is a marvellous interactive experience with the people who live there and who love and care for the environment and its people. It brought knowledge, wonder and not a little self-understanding.

A thirsty Hapoor at Bush Lodge

Bruce Cooper 2011

Photographs courtesy of Richard Pearse

Pumba contact details: telephone +27 (0)46 603 2000 or visit www.pumbagamereserve.co.za 

QUITTING IN THE NATIONAL INTEREST

Advocate Willem Heath was reported implying that he quit his job after two weeks as head of the Special Investigations Unit in 'the national interest'.

Several days after assuming his post, Heath gave an interview to City Press newspaper in which he accused former South African president Thabo Mbeki of orchestrating rape and corruption charges against current president Jacob Zuma.

If it weren't amusing it would be disgusting how politicians and public officials use 'the national interest' rhetoric as a saintly cover of selflessness to hide their sometimes glaringly obvious gaffes. 

Heath's statement about Mbeki was a careless indiscretion unbecoming of someone in high public office and his folly compromised him to such an extent that he was forced to resign. Giving his resignation a saintly glow as being in the national interest, and posing almost as a martyr thereby, deftly hides his silly impropriety, improper remarks and irresponsible behaviour. Although his leave-taking might be construed to have been in the national interest it was in fact owing to a palpable lack of diplomacy, and no amount of spin will change that.

You're either capable or not and, in this instance, Mr Heath was found wanting. A simple 'I'm sorry, I blundered' would have carried much more weight.

STOP COMPLAINING AND GET THE JOB DONE MR MANTASHE

South Africa's Business Day reported today that African National Congress Secretary-General Gwede Mantashe said the party 'has decided to analyse the behaviour of the news media - "down to the attitudes of individual journalists" - as it searches for an answer as to what it sees as unflattering publicity'. He went on to say the party needs to 'take the initiative of reporting and not all the time find itself in a situation where it is responding'.


As a rule, South Africa's media reports and comments on the bald facts when writing about the ANC. While at times opinion might be exaggerated, much of the comment is incisive and worth considering for the sake of the country's overall political and economic development. 


The salient point which escapes Mr Mantashe - or one that he quickly overlooks - is that if an institution or organisation does not responsibly or effectively perform the job with which it is entrusted it will not get a favourable report. As South Africa's ruling party, the performance of the ANC in recent years has been dismal. Unemployment, crime, corruption and service delivery are serious issues not effectively being dealt with and the media and public have correspondingly and justifiably brought the debacle to the attention of the body entrusted to do something about it - the ANC.


Under the circumstances it is naive of Mr Mantashe to expect media approbation when the ruling party's management of South Africa is in disarray. One would hope that Mr Mantashe, and his organisation, would take note of the criticism and use it in positive deliberation to thrash out productive policies and strategies for the people who elected them and look to them for upliftment. 


But self-criticism is never an easy pill to swallow, and until it is accepted and properly ingested the ailing patient will wander aimlessly, blaming those outside itself for the cause of its misery. 


Take stock of your organisation, Mr Mantashe, the root of your problems lie there and not in an unfriendly media. Roll up your sleeves, do some honest, decent work and you'll get the report card you deserve.

THE SOUTH AFRICAN ILLUSION

The illusion that enslaves and besets most South African citizens today is that their political leaders work towards the common good. Nothing could be further from the truth and proof of this fact is to be seen in the ever-increasing levels of crime, corruption, maladministration and unemployment which affect the (mostly poor) people of South Africa. The rich grow richer and the poor get poorer - by the day. Any decent, selfless government would have taken appropriate steps long before now to ensure the situation would not be as self-serving and hopeless as it has become. Sadly, our badly flawed government is not decent and certainly not selfless -  attributes which are not in their self-aggrandizing system. 

It was hoped that post-1994 would be a renaissance for South Africa - the rainbow nation as Desmond Tutu dubbed it then - and for a very brief period it looked promising. But the acquisition of power that could create lucre, most of it filthy, proved too much and too tempting. The poor quickly became an electoral utility and not an end to be served as one politician after another paid scant attention to responsibility and strived to build and hold onto his or her corrupt personal empire. Latest in that rogues' gallery are Gwen Mahlangu-Nkabinde, Sicelo Shiceka and former police commissioner, Bheki Cele. Add to that the dozens who have managed to keep out of the spotlight and you have a gallery that has become enormous and growing apace. 


It was only a matter of time before such malpractice and lack of scruple filtered into local government and the 'as above, so below' syndrome was clearly illustrated in the Auditor-General's report last year that only 7 out of 237 municipalities received a clean audit. Today most of these municipalities are veritable wastelands symbolised by corruption, incompetence, potholes and bungling office administration.


To make matters worse, and not surprisingly, Interpol has named South Africa as the rape capital of the world and analysts say that women are now more likely to be raped than educated in this country.

As clouds mask Tutu's rainbow nation one is left to ponder whether there is any hope for the immediate future under the present government. Jacob Zuma is steadily getting his crony ducks in a row to ensure that important decisions are favourable towards the current ANC ethos of autocracy and corruption. The recent appointment of controversial crime boss Richard Mdluli is a case in point and another duck added to the infamous row.

Between hapless South African citizens and the country's slide into totalitarianism and possible autocracy lies the South African Constitution. Jacob Zuma sees that mighty edifice as a stumbling block in a grand despotic campaign for eternal ANC rule. Consequently he has been murmuring about 'reassessing' South Africa's judiciary in the hope he can solicit favourable judgements that would serve his purpose. One of his crony ducks, Moegoeng Moegoeng, just happens to be Chief Justice. One must hope that mighty edifice will remain pristine and halt the sinister anarchistic revolution currently brewing below our fragile democratic surface.

UNIVERSITY PROFESSOR SLAMS 'F*** YOU' ATTITUDE OF ANC GOVERNMENT

Rector of the University of Free State, Professor Jonathan Jansen, today slammed the ANC government for having a 'f*** you' attitude towards the people of South Africa, citing appalling conditions in the health and education departments caused by apathy, mismanagement and corruption and saying, with admirable vitriol, that no one in government 'has the balls to fire a pathetic principal'.


Jansen was quoted as saying 'A person just has to walk into a state hospital, a weak school or a department of home affairs to see the government has a f*** you' attitude towards the people.' Speaking at the anniversary of the Federation of Governing Bodies of SA Schools, Jansen added that since 1994 South African schools had become worse even though they received the most money.


From a university professor this is damning indeed, an indictment that South African citizens are being subjected to wanton ineptitude. It has also left me in no doubt that South Africa is now governed by a hive of rogues and criminals bent on their own self-serving and exploitative agenda.


Further information can be found at http://bit.ly/stf7sE 




Bruce Cooper

DESTINATION EASTERN CAPE

Rich in cultural diversity and heritage, the extraordinarily beautiful Eastern Cape offers the tourist superb value in activity and entertainment for a classic holiday.

History and People

The Eastern Cape is the birthplace of the iconic Nelson Mandela, former apartheid political prisoner and first black President of South Africa. The Xhosa-speaking peoples, from whom Mandela is descended, comprise most of the population and inhabit predominantly the pristine, beautiful eastern region called the Transkei. Many yet are seen in their natural habitat living as they did centuries ago in round, thatched dwellings constructed of clay and straw practicing their age-old traditions and customs.

Disrupted by the arrival of the Afrikaners and the British, these peaceful, indigenous people fought over 100 years to preserve a heritage which is still proudly intact. During the twentieth century their suffering continued, but in that time they became part of the backbone upon which the South African nation is built.

Spread across the region, in the cities and on vast areas of farmland, the English and Afrikaans-speaking white population integrate happily with the indigenous Xhosa and descendents of the Coloured/Malay people of the south Western Cape, creating a rich collage of diverse cultures.

Uniqueness in Diversity

The country’s most mountainous and second largest Province justifiably claims the title as the most bio-diverse area in South Africa and one of the most bio-diverse in the world. Five of the country’s seven biomes (bio-geographic areas) are found in the Eastern Cape.

Stunningly different landscapes consisting of semi-desert plains, bushveld, luxuriant forests, snow-capped mountains, perfect beaches and rugged coastline provide an ecstatically awe-inspiring experience.

Host to some of the foremost and finest surfing in the world, the 800km long coastline is the longest in South Africa. The profusion of sumptuous white beaches, wild coast and protected bays is the region’s main tourist attraction and leisure resorts abound along this magnificent stretch of coast. Other

water sports such as angling, diving and sailing thrive in the unique conditions.

The region has several sophisticated and easily navigable coastal towns unique in kind and quality.

Boasting a plethora of basic and luxury accommodation, the historical and picturesque Port Elizabeth, located on Algoa Bay where the 1820 British Settlers alighted, is the largest, offering more sunshine than any other coastal town in the country. Rated as having the fourth best weather of any coastal city in the world this metropolis is the gateway to a tourist mecca of activity and entertainment which includes abundant inland and coastal scenic hiking trails, historic sites, and nature and game reserves of international quality.

This area is home to the internationally renowned Shamwari Game Reserve and Addo Elephant Park, the largest elephant park in Africa. Boasting regular royal visits and Big 5 safari areas, Shamwari distills the total African experience into its exclusive reserve, offering unique safari-based activities to allow for a completely 5-star tailor-made experience. The 164 000 ha Addo Elephant Park is sanctuary to over 450 elephants, a variety of antelope species, Cape buffalo, black rhino and set to expand into a 360 000 ha mega park.

Rich as a diverse eco-tourism destination and South Africa’s only river port, situated at the mouth of the Buffalo River, East London is a stepping stone to three of the Eastern Cape’s tourist destinations.

The Sunshine Coast to the west offers African safaris, adventure travel, rich historical sites, stupendous scenery, some of the finest beaches in the world and game lodges offering Big 5 game viewing in a malaria-free environment.

To the east, with its vast stretches of mangrove forests, caves, bays, shipwrecks, cliffs, lies the world-renowned and remarkable Wild Coast - an awesome coastline that can be traversed, in its entirety, on foot along the acclaimed Wild Coast Hiking Trail. The unique conditions along this pristine coastline invite all forms of fishing, 4x4 adventure, bird watching (320 listed species of bird), snorkelling and scuba diving that frequently yield odd bits of treasure from the many shipwrecks.

It is not surprising that the Amatola Mountain Escape is said to have inspired JRR Tolkien’s best-seller, The Hobbit. One of the finest examples of rare natural beauty, this outstanding mountain range is a haven for tourists wanting to leave the beaten path. The small village of Hogsback is central to this wonderful area of breathtaking hiking trails, ancient San rock art, cascading waterfalls, pools, forests and invigorating pure mountain air in which Nature weaves her powerful therapy on the tired and stressful mind.

Known to the ancient San peoples as ‘the place of sparkling waters’, the magnificent 80-kilometre Tsitsikamma National Park lies along a whale- and dolphin-populated coast at the eastern border of the region. Comprising hiking trails of international repute and indigenous 800-year-old yellow-wood trees,

South Africa’s first National Marine Park offers a unique plant and animal world experience.

On a seemingly endless central plateau in the north, the region’s scenery changes dramatically from abundant luxuriance into majestically still, austere mountain ranges and arid plains. Considered the world’s best stargazing destination in the world, The Karoo Heartland offers the astronomer, rock art lover, mountaineer, hunter, historian, game viewer, ancient fossil collector and bird-watcher an immense and unforgettable experience.

Economy and Industry

A buoyant, modern and export-oriented economy dominates three main sectors comprising manufacturing, agriculture and government services.

The hub of South Africa’s automotive industry, the Eastern Cape is home to several of the world’s biggest motor vehicle manufacturers: Volkswagen, General Motors, Ford and Daimler Chrysler. Acknowledging Corporate Social Responsibility in redressing socio-economic imbalances, these companies contribute to the principles of transformation and sustainable development, aligning themselves with the South African Government’s broad-based black economic empowerment, or BBBEE, process. This commitment to social upliftment has greatly benefited the region in the fields of health, environment, arts & culture, job creation, sports development, education, community development and regional heritage.

Abundant fertile land provides fruit, maize, sorghum, chicory, dairy and olive farming.

Squid is the basis of the Province’s lively fishing industry followed by commercial and recreational fishing for line fish.

20 Kilometres east of Port Elizabeth, the deepwater port and industrial development complex, Coega, rapidly gathers investor momentum. Developed on 12 000 hectares of industrial land, it is the largest infrastructure project since 1994 and will showcase the South African Government’s ambition to be a global manufacturing centre. It epitomizes the regions confidence to attract massive investor potential and stimulate an unprecedented cycle of economic growth.

The Eastern Cape will enlighten and entertain, and you are unlikely to find traffic jams or queues in this kaleidoscopic and tranquil region which, with its timeless beauty and scattered, hospitable people, is for many the quintessential Africa.

Published in Sawubona

HARDY REDEEMED

TS Eliot, in After Strange Gods, said of Thomas Hardy:

'[He] seems to me to have written as nearly for the sake of ‘self-expression’ as a man well can; and the self which he had to express does not strike me as a particularly wholesome or edifying matter of communication.'

But Virginia Woolf, in The Second Common Reader, was lavish in her praise:

'Thus it is no mere transcript of life at a certain time and place that Hardy has given us. It is a vision of the world and of man’s lot as they revealed themselves to a powerful imagination, a profound and poetic genius, a gentle and humane soul.'

The two views are antithetical but Eliot’s the more accurate.

That a commanding poetic and critical genius of Eliot’s stature should find nothing worthy to say about Hardy is perplexing, and suggests an insufficient or hasty scrutiny of the poet’s work as I shall demonstrate below. Woolf’s evaluation, not surprisingly, stems from a poor critical grasp. That he had a powerful imagination is not altogether true, but he was undeniably gentle and humane. That he was profound, or a poetic genius, is sheer exaggeration.  

Eliot has been criticised (mostly by Hardy devotees) for imposing too harsh a view on his poetry and not doing him justice as a critic. But Eliot is vindicated in that much of Hardy’s poetic work is sentimental and merely seeking, as he correctly pointed out, ‘self-expression’. Hardy has the unwitting knack of deceiving the less guarded on a first reading, when a closer examination reveals the weakness:

                 I glanced aloft and halted, pleasure-caught

                   To see the contrast there:

                 The ray-lit clouds gleamed glory; and I thought,

                   ‘There’s solace everywhere!’

                                                  A Meeting with Despair

The poet betrays the weakness in ‘pleasure-caught’, ‘The ray-lit clouds gleamed glory’ and the effusive ‘There’s solace everywhere!’ Such striving after effect cannot signify a major poet and, to Hardy’s credit, it was something of which he was unaware because in some of his elegiac poetry he comes close to achieving major status. But he should not be remembered, or celebrated (as he is so often), for his oeuvre as a whole.

Eliot’s comment that:

‘...the self which he had to express does not strike me as a particularly wholesome or edifying matter of communication.’

shows a distinct and surprising lack of insight from arguably one of the finest critics in the language and betrays, as it does, a smugness suggestive of cursory dismissal. For Hardy, following the death of his first wife, rose to the occasion and produced some fine elegiac poetry that can only be construed as particularly wholesome and decidedly edifying as matter of communication.

That a poet can go from the contrived and would-be dramatic:

             I have seen the lightning-blade, the leaping star,

                   The caldrons of the sea in storm,

                   Have felt the earthquake’s lifting arm,

              And trodden where abysmal fires and snowcones are.

to the keenly sensitive and poignantly felt:

                  Woman much missed, how you call to me, call to me,

                 Saying that now you are not as you were

                 When you had changed from the one who was all to me,

                 But as at first, when our day was fair.

should provide much interest and speculation for a literary historian possessing a close critical proclivity. There is nothing contrived here, only pure pathos, and the final stanza consolidates and reinforces the poet’s keenly felt sensitivity to the memory of his dead wife:

                 Thus I; faltering forward,

                 Leaves around me falling,

                 Wind oozing thin through the thorn from norward,

                 And the woman calling.

The image of a confused and grief-stricken man is finely felt and evocative. And the reader feels compassion for the misery endured.

Hardy’s lesser poetry (and it is mostly second-rate) suggests he spent inordinate amounts of time trying to ‘feel’, as if he desperately wanted to be a poet and convey faithfully what he saw and ‘felt’:

                I have seen the lightning-blade, the leaping star,

                The caldrons of the sea in storm...

is a striving to feel and express and is written, as Eliot said, ‘...as nearly for the sake of “self-expression” as a man well can.’ But when the feeling is real, and emanates from a personal and confounding grief, the tautness and concoctions of the lesser work give way to a natural and true expression:

                 Here is the ancient floor,

                 Footworn and hollowed and thin,

                 Here was the former door

                 Where the dead feet walked in.

                 She sat here in her chair,

                 Smiling into the fire;

                 He who played stood there,

                 Bowing it higher and higher.

                 Childlike, I danced in a dream;

                 Blessings emblazoned that day;

                 Everything glowed with a gleam;

                 Yet we were looking away!

                                                  The Self-Unseeing

The effect of this simple verse is telling and can claim to be considered among at least what is good in English poetry. Had Hardy been less impelled to produce, more of the same quality might have been forthcoming. Had he read, and noted, Samuel Johnson’s praise of Denham’s Cooper’s Hill:

'It has beauty peculiar to itself, and must be numbered among those felicities which cannot be produced at will by wit and labour, but must arise unexpectedly in some hour propitious to poetry' 

      

he might have fared much better.

HAS MOGOENG THE GUTS NOT TO BE A PUPPET?

New South African Chief Justice Mogoeng Mogoeng assumed office on Tuesday when the National Assembly bade farewell to former Constitutional Court chief justice Sandile Ncgobo.

The role of the judiciary came under the spotlight when that master of insinuation, Jacob Zuma, set the ball rolling with a speech that was hardly surprising but ominous in its effect.

Zuma said 'There is a need to distinguish the areas of responsibility between the judiciary and the elected branches of the state, especially with regards to policy formulation. The executive must be allowed to conduct its administration and policy-making work as freely as it possibly can. The powers conferred on the courts cannot be disregarded as superior to the powers resulting from a mandate given by the people in a popular vote.'

If a genie were to offer Jacob Zuma and the ANC a single wish, they would unhesitatingly ask to be rid of the constitution of South Africa - not because it encumbers their 'policy formulation' but because it places obstacles and scrutiny in their endless and irredeemable path of cronyism and corruption. To them the rule of law is anathema. Without it, they could achieve so much - for all senior party cadres. The poor are factory fodder, inculcated with party political rhetoric and promise of a new tomorrow that never sees the light of day.

After Zuma had finished his speech, Osiame Molefe, who witnessed the event, wrote in the Daily Maverick: 'The image that followed - of Justice Mogoeng sitting with President Zuma and sharing laughs as justice minister Jeff Radebe ever so tenderly lavished adoration on Mogoeng is, in isolation, not concerning. But given the ruminations from the ANC on curbing the authority of the judiciary, it ought to give pause.'

And indeed it should. Mogoeng's appointment to the top judicial post was controversial, to say the least. Whether or not he is an established Zuma crony is a moot point. If he is, our constitution will not be well represented. But if he has a streak of independence, and wants to serve his office with probity, the pressing question remains whether or not he will have the guts, in times of constitutional crisis, to stand up to those who anointed him. Only time will tell, but initial signs are not promising.

MALEMA PRAISE MISPLACED

There has been a groundswell of euphoria in South Africa surrounding the recent Malema march to the JSE and Union Buildings, some elevating the firebrand to the status of a quasi-hero. You don't go from being a self-aggrandising rabble-rouser to hero in one easy step and the naive and impressionable would be well-advised to consider that his march was simply political guile cunningly executed. Malema doesn't care for the poor - he rides on their backs.